Udawalawe National Park Safari — Elephant Herds & Reservoir Wildlife Day Trip
Spend a full day tracking elephant herds and waterbirds around the Udawalawe Reservoir. This open-top jeep safari combines concentrated wildlife viewing with a visit to nearby moonstone and gem workings for a rounded southern Sri Lanka experience.
The Experience
Before You Go
Pack sun protection
The plains and open jeeps offer little shade—bring SPF, a wide-brim hat and sunglasses for the long daytime stretches.
Carry binoculars and a telephoto lens
Animals often gather at the waterline; optics let you observe behavior without disturbing wildlife.
Expect a long day
Combined itineraries with gem-mining visits can run 10–12 hours—bring snacks and a refillable water bottle.
Respect wildlife distance
Guides will advise safe distances—never attempt to approach or feed elephants or crocodiles.
Local Knowledge
Hidden Gems
- •Morning waterbird congregations along the lesser-used eastern shore of the reservoir
- •Visit a local village on the park’s edge to see paddy-drying racks and traditional buffalo herding at dusk
Wildlife
- •Asian elephant
- •Marsh crocodile
Conservation Note
The park’s success hinges on managing water levels and human-wildlife conflict; visitors should follow guidelines to reduce disturbance and support local conservation efforts.
Udawalawe National Park was established after the construction of the Udawalawe Reservoir in the 1970s to provide sanctuary for animals displaced by flooding and to protect the reservoir catchment.
What to Bring
BinocularsEssential
Essential for watching elephants and waterbirds at a respectful distance.
Sun hat and sunscreenEssential
Protects against strong tropical sun during open-jeep drives.
Light rain jacket
Quick showers are possible during monsoon transition months—compact protection keeps you comfortable.
Telephoto lens or long-zoom camera
Improves photography of distant wildlife without needing to approach animals.
Common Questions
Are park entrance and jeep fees included?
They are typically not included in the base tour price; expect to pay national park entrance and mandatory jeep fees on-site or as directed by the operator.
What is the best time of day for sightings?
Early morning and late afternoon drives tend to yield the most active animals and the best light for photography; mid-day is hotter and quieter.
Is the safari wheelchair accessible?
Some vehicles and facilities can accommodate wheelchair users, but visibility and terrain inside the park may limit access—confirm specific accessibility needs with the operator in advance.
Can this be combined with other stops?
Yes—many full-day tours include stops at nearby attractions like the Meetiyagoda moonstone site or coastal towns; expect a 10–12 hour day when combined.
Book This Experience
Check AvailabilityDuration
10–12 hours
Location
Udawalawe, Sabaragamuwa Province
Difficulty
moderate
Fitness Level
Low-impact on fitness but requires tolerance for long vehicle time and some short walks; suitable for most travelers.
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