Exploring Silfra Fissure: Snorkeling Between Continents in Iceland’s Þingvellir National Park
Dive between two continents on this snorkeling adventure in Iceland’s Þingvellir National Park. Glide through crystal-clear waters of the Silfra Fissure with expert guidance, exploring a rift where Earth’s tectonic plates meet beneath the surface.
The Experience
Before You Go
Bring warm base layers
Wear moisture-wicking fleece or wool layers under your dry suit to stay comfortable before and after snorkeling.
Ability to swim required
Participants must be able to swim and comfortable in cold water environments to safely enjoy the tour.
Limit of six participants per guide
Small group sizes ensure personalized attention and increase safety during the snorkeling experience.
Plan for a 5.5-hour excursion
The full tour includes transfers from Reykjavík, safety briefing, drying time, and snorkeling, so allocate plenty of your day.
Local Knowledge
Hidden Gems
- •Öxarárfoss waterfall trail within Þingvellir with fewer visitors
- •Nearby small volcanic craters with panoramic views east of the fissure
Wildlife
- •Arctic char inhabiting the cold waters
- •Golden plover often spotted around Þingvellir fields
Conservation Note
Strict environmental regulations protect Silfra’s water purity and the sensitive Þingvellir ecosystem, limiting visitor numbers and enforcing no-touch policies.
Þingvellir was the site of Iceland's Althing, established in 930 AD, creating one of the world's earliest parliaments amid this dramatic rift valley.
Photographer's Notes
- • On entry platform above Silfra
- • Along the eastern rift wall trail
- • From the nearby Öxarárfoss waterfall
What to Bring
Dry suit and insulated glovesEssential
Keeps you warm and dry in near-freezing Silfra waters, allowing extended comfortable snorkeling.
Wool or fleece base layersEssential
Essential undergarments for warmth before and after entering the water.
Waterproof footwearEssential
Protects your feet during the rocky entry and exit points at the fissure.
Contact lenses (if needed)
Glasses cannot be worn under snorkeling masks; contacts ensure clear vision underwater.
Common Questions
Do I need to know how to swim to join the snorkeling tour?
Yes, all participants must be able to swim since Silfra snorkelers are in deep, cold water with strong currents.
What is the water temperature in Silfra?
Water temperature stays around 2–4°C (36–39°F) year-round, which is why dry suits are provided.
Is snorkeling in Silfra suitable for beginners?
While no advanced diving skills are needed, swimmers must be comfortable in cold water and using snorkeling gear.
How long does the tour last, including travel?
The full tour lasts about 5.5 hours, including transportation from Reykjavík, briefing, snorkeling, and return.
Are underwater photos included?
Yes, professional underwater photos are provided at no extra cost to capture your experience.
What health conditions could prevent participation?
Certain cardiovascular or spinal conditions may disqualify guests; a medical form and doctor’s approval may be required.
Book This Experience
Check AvailabilityDuration
5–6 hours
Location
Þingvellir, Þingvellir National Park
Difficulty
moderate
Fitness Level
Moderate fitness is required to manage physical activity in cold water and participate in brief hikes to entry points.
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